Our
first impression of Arthur is definitely one of vulnerability, apprehension,
and fear. He follows after Augustus like
a puppy dog and is deemed useless when Augustus loses control of the boat, due
to his drunken state. In this opening
scene, Arthur relies too heavily on his comrade, which ultimately leads to
their downfall and necessary rescue.
Arthur is not strong enough for the both of them. However, after this instance, Arthur is set
on the idea of travel.
He
sees the joy and exhilaration that Augustus gets from travel, so it is clear to
Arthur that he needs to follow Augustus aboard the Grampus. Despite the lack of support from his family,
Arthur is able to use deceit and cunning tactics to secure his place aboard the
ship. He does not question his comrade
once, nor does he dispute anything that Augustus suggests.
During
his incarceration, Arthur goes several days without seeing light or
Augustus. He runs low on food and water,
but not once does he doubt his friend or condemn him to hell. He endures the harsh treatments, while
constantly making excuses for Augustus’s absence. If put into a situation such as this, most
people would grow mad and insane, while possibly growing a strong hatred for
the person that placed him or her into a position such as this. However, Arthur makes the most of the
situation and uses as much resources as possible, while also remaining quiet
and hidden. In this instance, we see
Arthur grow stronger, both physically and mentally. He is not willing to give up on himself,
Tiger, nor Augustus. He has come a long
way from the helpless man aboard the Ariel.
Once
Augustus finishes telling his story, Arthur states to the reader, “I had never
reason to doubt the sincerity of his friendship” (Poe 51). Even after such a horrific experience in
captivity, Arthur leaves it all behind and stands by his friend once
again. He even feels remorse for the
cruelty Augustus had to endure.
When
Arthur goes back into hiding, he does not argue or complain to Augustus; he
willingly enters the new spot. We see an
even stronger Arthur begin to form, as he lies awake watching Dirk Peters and
the men in control of the brig.
In
the following passage, Arthur’s intelligence and bravery is best exemplified:
“I
began to entertain hopes, that through the instrumentality of Peters we may
finally be enabled to regain possession of the brig, and this idea I mentioned
to Augustus as soon as I found an opportunity.
He thought the matter possible.”
(Poe
67)
Instead
of staying hidden and keeping to himself, Arthur begins to suggest ideas and
strategies for gaining control once again.
He shows no sign of fear, nor does he quiver at the possible danger that
they remain in. Arthur is beginning to
show signs of the bravery that is so evident within Augustus. It may be a bit unconventional, but Augustus
is bringing about the best version of his friend and breaking down necessary
walls that once held Arthur concealed from the rest of the world.
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