In the beginning of this novel, Pym’s
narrative can be seen as reflective of the Middle Passage, as we discussed in
class. In the chapters we just read, the story has only escalated in
eccentricity and an overall sense of ‘what did I just read?’. Throughout his work, Poe seems to be
foreshadowing an even crazier conclusion, through the fates of the characters
and the many sights they encounter.
One specific instance I consider foreshadowing
occurs on page 100, when Pym, Augustus, Peters, and Parker pass the ghostly
ship with the smiling captain. At first sight, the men jump with joy, thinking
that they have finally been rescued and found companions. At closer look
however, they realize that the smiling captain is actually a decomposing
corpse, accompanied by 20-30 other dead bodies. Although the sight is ghastly,
the men continue to beg them for help, which shows their desperation and
despair. “We were raving with horror and despair- thoroughly mad through the
anguish of our grievous disappointment” (101). Although the horror of the sight
was traumatizing for the men, the true horror was in the disappointment: they
got their hopes up, and these hopes quite dramatically were destroyed.
This event represents the
characters’ fates throughout the rest of the novel. For instance, the
characters began their journey searching for adventure and fulfillment, and in
no way did they expect horrors such as death, starvation, and mutiny. When they
actually are on the trip, however, the true extent of its terror is revealed,
and after reading this scene, the reader is left with questions concerning if
the same thing will happen to Pym. Poe has left us with several mysteries: what
happened to the sailors on that ship? What will happen to Pym without Augustus
and Parker?'
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